How To Make Dark 90s Boom Bap Beats Like Mobb Deep

Jay Cactus TV
8 Jun 202312:46

Summary

TLDR在这段视频中,制作者受到了一位观众的评论启发,决定制作一个类似90年代地下嘻哈风格的黑暗风节奏,特别是受到著名嘻哈组合Mob Deep和他们的经典曲目《Shook Ones Part 2》的启发。制作者选择了一个爵士乐样本,并计划通过时间拉伸和其他技术手段,将其转换为一个黑暗、粗糙的嘻哈节奏。视频中详细展示了如何使用时间拉伸来降低音高,创建出更加深沉的音色,并通过微切(micro chops)技术在鼓垫上进行节奏编辑。此外,还介绍了如何通过添加乙烯基效果、调整鼓点和使用滤波器来增强节奏的质感。最后,制作者通过简单的编排和混音技巧,完成了一个具有90年代特色的嘻哈节奏,强调了简单性在捕捉那个时代音乐风格中的重要性。

Takeaways

  • 🎵 选择90年代地下嘻哈风格作为制作目标,特别是参考Havoc制作的经典曲目如'Shook Ones Part 2'和'Survival of the Fittest'。
  • 🥁 利用Havoc的采样技巧,从爵士样本中选取合适的片段,通过时间拉伸来改变音调,创造出深沉、黑暗的感觉。
  • 🔪 使用FPC进行微切分,并将它们分配到鼓垫上,通过鼓垫进行切割,避免音符重叠。
  • 🧩 对切割的音符进行量化和音量平衡,以创造更加规律的节奏和清晰的音乐片段。
  • 🎷 通过调整音符的包络来消除点击声,使音乐听起来更加自然。
  • 🎹 添加鼓点,选择90年代典型的鼓声,并对其进行微调以创造出不完美的真实感。
  • 💿 添加黑胶效果和尘埃效果,模拟老式唱片的音质,增加音乐的复古感。
  • 🎶 保持鼓点简单,以维持90年代嘻哈音乐的本质,不需要过多的复杂鼓点。
  • 🎼 添加贝斯线,使用Sakura和Deep House的音色,通过参数均衡器调整频率以匹配根音,增强音乐的和谐感。
  • 🚨 通过添加特效和打击乐填充,丰富音乐的层次感,并在关键时刻增加吸引力。
  • 🎚 在混音的最后阶段,对各个音轨进行微调,确保整体音乐的协调性和动态平衡。

Q & A

  • 视频中提到的'Havoc'是谁?

    -Havoc是美国嘻哈组合Mobb Deep的成员之一,以其制作技巧和采样能力而著名。

  • 视频中提到的'深邃黑暗风格'是指什么?

    -深邃黑暗风格通常指的是一种音乐风格,特别是在嘻哈音乐中,以沉重、阴暗的节奏和氛围为特征。

  • 视频中如何使用Jazz样本制作Mobb Deep风格的音乐?

    -视频中通过将Jazz音乐样本进行时间拉伸和调整音调,创造出更低沉、更黑暗的声音,然后通过微切分(chopping)和编排这些样本,制作出具有Mobb Deep风格的音轨。

  • 视频中提到的'Shook Ones Part II'为什么重要?

    -《Shook Ones Part II》是Mobb Deep的代表作之一,以其深刻的歌词和独特的制作风格在嘻哈音乐中具有标志性地位。

  • 视频中的时间拉伸技术是如何应用的?

    -在视频中,时间拉伸技术用于改变音乐样本的长度和音调,制作出更符合Mobb Deep风格的音轨。

  • 为什么视频中会选择使用FPC而不是FL Slicer?

    -视频中使用FPC是为了能够将音乐样本切割并分配到不同的击打垫上,以便通过鼓垫进行更精细的音乐制作,这与FL Slicer的切割方式略有不同。

  • 如何在视频中处理采样的微噪音和点击声?

    -视频中通过设置样本的包络,调整攻击时间来减少噪音和点击声,使样本播放更加平滑。

  • 视频中的简化鼓点和基线是如何配合创造节奏感的?

    -视频中通过简化的鼓点和重复的基线模式,创造出强烈的节奏感和沉重的氛围,这是90年代Mobb Deep风格的特征。

  • 视频中提到的量化和调整力度是如何影响音乐的?

    -量化用于对齐音乐中的节拍和音符,使其更加整齐,而调整力度可以改变音符的强度和表现,从而提升整体的音乐表达。

  • 为什么视频中要在最终混音时增加噪音和复古效果?

    -增加噪音和复古效果可以模拟老式录音设备的音质,从而赋予音乐一种更加原始和经典的氛围,这符合Mobb Deep那个时代的音乐风格。

Outlines

00:00

🎵 制作90年代地下嘻哈风格的节拍

本段视频脚本介绍了如何制作90年代地下嘻哈风格的节拍,特别是模仿Havoc的制作技巧。视频作者选择了一种爵士样本,并计划通过时间拉伸等技术来制作出具有Havoc特色的黑暗、粗糙的嘻哈节拍。作者详细解释了如何使用FPC进行微切,并在鼓垫上进行剪辑,以及如何通过调整音符的力度和音高来优化节拍。此外,还探讨了如何添加和调整鼓点、贝斯和其他音效,以及如何通过添加效果来增强整体作品的感觉。

05:01

🥁 调整鼓点和音效以增强节拍质感

在这一段中,视频作者继续探讨如何通过调整鼓点和音效来增强节拍的质感。作者讨论了如何将鼓点从样本中提取出来,并对其进行音高调整和剪辑,以达到90年代典型的粗糙嘻哈风格。同时,作者还介绍了如何使用不同的鼓点样本和音效来丰富节拍,并详细说明了如何通过调整鼓点的力度和时间来使其听起来更自然。此外,作者还分享了如何通过添加贝斯和其他元素来完善节拍,并讨论了如何通过调整频率和使用效果来增强节拍的整体感。

10:02

🎶 完成节拍并进行混音

视频的最后部分,作者对节拍进行了最后的调整和混音。作者首先对鼓点进行了分组,并通过添加磁带机效果来增加更多的质感。接着,作者讨论了如何通过添加旋律或效果来区分节拍的不同部分,并详细说明了如何通过添加简短的鼓点填充来增强节拍。此外,作者还分享了如何进行节拍的简单排列,并讨论了如何通过添加噪音和其他最后的细节来完善整个作品。最后,作者播放了完成的节拍,展示了其简单但充满90年代嘻哈风格的特色。

Mindmap

2000年代早期风格
地下嘻哈
Havoc的采样技巧
90年代风格
节奏风格选择
样本选择
调整BPM至90
音高变化
时间拉伸
使用FPC
节奏编辑
微切和鼓垫编排
黑胶效果
调整BPM
添加效果
鼓点选择
贝斯线
增强旋律
鼓点和旋律添加
鼓组总线
过渡和安排
最终听感
混音和细化
节奏创作过程
采样艺术
节奏的简洁性
复古音质的追求
创作理念和技巧
制作90年代风格黑暗摩比深度嘻哈节奏
Alert

Keywords

💡Havoc

Havoc是视频中提到的一位音乐制作人,以其在采样方面的天才而闻名。他擅长于发现样本中微小的部分,并将它们转化为令人惊叹的音乐作品。在视频中,制作者希望通过模仿Havoc的技巧来制作一首具有90年代地下嘻哈风格的音乐。

💡Shook Ones Part Two

Shook Ones Part Two是一首具有传奇色彩的嘻哈音乐作品,其节奏被视频中的制作者用来作为参考,以制作出具有类似风格的新音乐。

💡grungy underground hip-hop sound

grungy underground hip-hop sound指的是90年代地下嘻哈音乐的一种风格,通常具有粗糙、原始的声音质感。视频中的制作者希望复刻这种风格,通过使用特定的音乐制作技巧和样本处理方法。

💡sampling

sampling是音乐制作中的一个技术,指的是从现有的音频记录中选取片段,然后将其重新组合或修改以创造新的音乐。视频中的制作者通过采样技术,尝试捕捉并重现Havoc的音乐风格。

💡micro chops

micro chops是一种音乐制作技巧,涉及将音频样本切成小块,并在音乐中重新排列和播放,以创造出新的节奏和旋律。在视频中,制作者使用micro chops技术来处理样本,并在鼓垫上进行编辑。

💡time stretching

time stretching是一种音频处理技术,允许改变音频片段的长度而不改变其音高,或者改变音高而不改变长度。视频中的制作者使用这项技术来改变样本的音调,使其听起来更加低沉和黑暗。

💡vinyl

vinyl指的是黑胶唱片,它是一种传统的音乐播放媒介。在音乐制作中,模拟vinyl的效果可以给音乐增添一种复古和温暖的质感。视频中的制作者通过添加vinyl效果,使他们的音乐听起来更加逼真和具有复古感。

💡boom bap

boom bap是90年代嘻哈音乐的一个标志性风格,以其重低音和节奏感强烈的鼓点为特点。视频中的制作者在寻找和添加鼓声时,特别提到了想要制作具有boom bap特色的音乐。

💡tambourine

tambourine是一种打击乐器,通常用来在音乐中增加节奏感和丰富性。在视频中,制作者提到想要在一些鼓点上添加tambourine,以增加音乐的层次感和动态效果。

💡bass

bass在音乐中指的是低频部分,通常由贝斯手演奏或通过电子音乐设备产生。视频中的制作者在寻找和添加bass声音时,提到了想要使用Sakura和deep house风格的bass,以增强音乐的深度和力量。

💡siren

siren在音乐制作中通常指的是一种具有警报器声音特征的音效,可以用来创造紧张感或作为音乐中的一个突出元素。视频中的制作者提到想要添加siren效果来分隔音乐的hook部分,以增加音乐的表现力和吸引力。

Highlights

使用Havoc的采样技巧尝试制作出具有真实感的粗糙声音

选择90年代地下嘻哈音乐风格作为创作目标

找到适合的爵士样本并构思如何处理

通过时间拉伸技术改变样本的音调和节奏

使用FPC进行微切和鼓垫编排

设置每个鼓垫的切割和触发方式以避免音符重叠

使用Snap to Zero Crossing确保采样的清晰度

通过量化和调整音高来优化鼓垫的排列

添加黑胶效果和尘埃效果以增加复古感

选择简单的鼓点和节奏以保持90年代嘻哈音乐的原始风格

通过调整鼓点的力度和时间来创造自然感

选择合适的踢鼓声音以增加现实感

使用低音和滤波器增强音乐的节奏感

添加铃鼓和其他打击乐器以增加层次感

通过调整和声和效果来创造引人入胜的旋律

精心安排曲目结构,确保过渡自然流畅

最后通过压缩和均衡器进行混音处理,完成作品

Transcripts

00:00

alright so after my last boom Back

00:01

tutorial the last comment was someone

00:03

asking me for a dark mob deep Style

00:05

video and since the one of my all-time

00:07

favorite hip-hop groups I had to do it

00:09

havoc's a genius when it comes to

00:10

sampling and we all know how legendary

00:12

the beat for Shook Ones Part Two is so

00:14

this might be tough but I'm gonna be

00:15

using some of his techniques to try and

00:17

get that authentic gritty sound so let's

00:19

get straight into it

00:21

alright so there's a few different

00:22

styles of mob deep beats we could make

00:24

we could go with some early 2000s out of

00:27

control type beat or we could take it a

00:28

bit further back and go for that 90s

00:30

grungy underground hip-hop sound and

00:32

that's the style I want to make today

00:33

because I feel like that's what he's

00:35

known best for especially with tracks

00:37

like Shook Ones Part 2 or survival of

00:39

the fittest and I found this Jazz sample

00:41

which might work

00:46

and I've already got an idea of how I

00:48

want to flip it really when you listen

00:49

to that you wouldn't imagine a dark

00:51

grungy hip-hop beat but that's why Havoc

00:53

was so sick he'd find tiny pieces in

00:55

samples and flip them into something

00:56

crazy so there's really an art to

00:58

sampling and one technique that it used

01:00

a lot is just time stretching so let me

01:01

show you what I mean so I'm going to

01:03

start by just cutting that beginning

01:04

part off I've got the BPM set to 90.

01:07

and I think I just want to take this

01:10

beginning part so it's a stretch just

01:11

make sure this stretch buttons on now I

01:13

can hold alt click and drag I want to

01:15

stretch it it's going to change the

01:16

pitch because I'm making it longer the

01:18

pitch is going to go down so it's gonna

01:20

sound darker

01:22

foreign

01:25

I start to stretch it almost sounds like

01:27

some Shook Ones Vibes just a tiny bit

01:30

further back

01:31

I just wanted to get the right tone

01:32

first so from here I'm going to

01:34

consolidate that track because now when

01:36

I bring this into something like FL

01:37

slicer it's going to be the slow down

01:39

version all right so I've just double

01:40

clicked there and I'm actually going to

01:41

open this in Edison and instead of the

01:43

slicer I've opened FPC because what I

01:46

want to do is take micro chops kind of

01:48

like cover could do and then drag them

01:49

into each pad and then I can chop using

01:51

my drum pad so I'll show you what I mean

01:53

so I think each of these notes I can

01:55

take so we'll grab this first one then

01:57

I'm going to drag it onto this pad and

01:58

then whenever I'm working in FPC I

02:00

always go to each pad and set the cut to

02:02

one and the cut by to one that just

02:04

means the notes aren't going to overlap

02:05

so as soon as I press one then press

02:07

another it's going to cut the first one

02:08

off so let's carry on we'll take this

02:11

grab that one this one too and then

02:15

we'll just keep going

02:16

I don't think I want that one definitely

02:19

want this oh when I'm chopping I just

02:21

leave this on Snap to zero Crossing just

02:22

means you're gonna get a cleaner chart

02:24

and you can find parts that don't have a

02:25

click at the beginning already and if

02:27

you've got a drum pad or a keyboard with

02:28

some drum pads on it if you're

02:29

struggling to map them I usually just

02:31

click this arrow and then select map

02:33

notes for entire bank and then I'll go

02:34

from the bottom left to the top right

02:36

like this

02:38

foreign

02:40

with the chops

02:44

all right so I'm thinking something like

02:46

this

02:50

[Music]

02:59

all right so kind of a sick chart but I

03:01

still want to take it further so first

03:02

of all I'm going to quantize the notes

03:04

control and Q we'll level out the

03:06

velocity just holding shift clicking and

03:08

dragging

03:10

you don't need to do this but if you

03:11

press Ctrl and L it will link the notes

03:13

up

03:13

[Music]

03:15

so with some of them I'm just hearing a

03:17

bit of a click so I'm going to turn on

03:18

the envelope and just bring that attack

03:20

back and also drag this up sustain can

03:22

go all the way up so we move to K really

03:24

or you can do it manually like this

03:26

so yeah bring everything up and then

03:28

just do the same with others

03:33

so yeah any with a click just do that

03:35

same process I'm just going to change

03:37

that pattern a little bit I just want to

03:38

switch up something here yeah so maybe

03:40

like this

03:41

[Music]

03:45

okay so next I've just sent this to an

03:47

empty insert I'm going to click down

03:48

here and then alt and R just to render

03:50

it and I want to try and time stretch it

03:52

again just to see what kind of vibe we

03:53

get so let's just make it eight bars

03:55

this time

03:58

foreign

04:03

[Music]

04:09

vibe from it okay next I'm gonna add

04:12

vinyl we'll turn the dust all the way

04:13

down and then let's try 1930.

04:16

1950.

04:18

I think all the way

04:21

we'll turn the dust down too

04:24

yeah it sounds kind of hard sounds more

04:26

like he's taken from an actual vinyl

04:27

bring the BPM up a little bit and a lot

04:29

of these beats were simple it would be

04:31

something like this and maybe a couple

04:32

other layers taken from different

04:34

samples before I think about adding

04:35

anything else melodic in there I want to

04:37

get some drums in and for the drums I

04:39

want some gritty boom bap stuff so let's

04:41

see what we've got and for the drums a

04:43

lot of times producers in the 90s will

04:45

just take a drum break from another

04:46

sample and then pitch it up or chop out

04:48

the drums from it but for this one I've

04:50

got so many drums in my library already

04:51

so I'm gonna see what I can find

04:53

[Music]

05:01

I'm for boom bat beats you don't want

05:03

everything perfectly on the grid so even

05:05

with the snares I might just move some

05:07

just holding alt clicking and dragging

05:09

[Music]

05:12

okay let's layer that

05:14

I'm going to add some Reverb to those

05:17

[Music]

05:21

you're about there okay we're grabbing a

05:23

hat as well like this and for the hats I

05:24

want them to be real natural so I'm just

05:26

going to record them in

05:29

[Music]

05:38

okay from here I'm just gonna go in and

05:40

fine tune it a bit because I want them

05:42

to be off but some of them are a bit too

05:43

off so I'm just going to bring those

05:44

back

05:45

[Music]

05:50

so it sounds natural but not too well

05:52

let's just try some others

05:56

you might even have a better one in my

05:58

sauce boom bap kit

06:00

the Styles one or this West Coast one

06:03

I think this one right for the kick I

06:05

want a realistic one so let's start with

06:07

something like this boost it a bit and

06:10

then same with this I'm just going to

06:11

record something

06:14

[Music]

06:23

I might actually bring the kicks to the

06:25

same velocity and then just bring some

06:27

of them down like these ones

06:31

I'm gonna find a better kick though

06:33

maybe this we could pitch it down

06:36

just want to bring down some of the high

06:37

end of that kick

06:40

and maybe boost some punch

06:43

I'm just gonna bring that boost down I

06:45

don't need to clip it so much for these

06:46

type of Beats I might even move some of

06:48

these kicks as well

06:49

[Music]

06:53

let's add a basin as well and for the

06:55

base I think we could go to Sakura and

06:57

then if we go to base and then the one

06:59

is deep house

07:00

[Music]

07:06

I think something like this

07:08

or we pitch these up

07:13

[Music]

07:15

switch up the end here

07:19

movie this one down

07:24

yeah I'm feeling that and I want to

07:25

enhance this piece a bit so I'm going to

07:27

use our base and just so you're not

07:28

randomly setting the frequency what I

07:30

like to do is set it to the root note so

07:31

let me show you what I mean if you pull

07:33

up the parametric EQ if I right click on

07:35

one of these and go to key I know that

07:36

my root note is D sharp and it's going

07:38

to tell me the frequency here this one

07:39

might be too low but if we set it to

07:41

this so 77.8 we could just do 78 it's

07:43

going to be more accurate

07:46

foreign so this is before and then after

07:51

this makes you a bit fire okay I'm also

07:53

just gonna add this tambourine on some

07:54

of the snares or I can just layer it

07:56

well I won't have this all the way

07:57

through

08:00

let's add some nice layer and honestly

08:02

for a lot of the old school mob deep

08:03

beats you wouldn't find much more drums

08:05

than that sometimes you might have an

08:06

open heart or some percussion but most

08:08

of the time it's just a simple beat to

08:09

keep your head knotted you might add one

08:11

or two more things but for now I

08:12

actually want to group these drums and

08:14

we'll just create a drum bus so I'm just

08:15

holding Ctrl clicking and dragging and

08:17

then I'll right click on an empty insert

08:19

route to this track only and this is

08:20

going to send all the drums there and

08:22

from here I want a bit more grit so I

08:24

want to run it through a tape machine

08:25

like I see 20. I'm just going to choose

08:27

the vinyl one preset I'll bring the

08:28

noise down I'm gonna bring that low back

08:30

in let's change the Distortion as well

08:31

try the crunch one

08:35

was hard

08:42

and after

08:44

it's osmo grip all right and I

08:46

definitely want something that can

08:47

separate the hook so I'm thinking it's

08:49

either something more melodic or some

08:50

kind of effect okay just found this

08:52

siren

08:55

Perfect all right one last thing I want

08:57

to add is some kind of drum fill but

08:59

just a short one so I'll see what I've

09:01

got

09:02

something like this let's just bring

09:04

that back

09:05

and we'll send that to the Drone boss

09:07

too and just normalize it and I only

09:08

want to take one part of that I think

09:09

just this section

09:14

yeah hi and then I can cut the drums

09:16

when that comes in I could keep adding

09:18

to it but I just wouldn't have that

09:19

authentic feeling so let's copy it out a

09:21

few times and the arrangement is going

09:22

to be really simple I'm just gonna have

09:23

a plane like this

09:27

so yeah just a 8-bat intro we'll bring

09:29

the bass in but I'll cut these middle

09:30

parts out

09:35

and then we'll bring something else in

09:36

maybe we could bring the hats into and

09:38

then the kick in just before the drop

09:40

and then one snare

09:44

this will be the hook and then when it

09:45

comes to this section we'll bring this

09:47

out and the siren and let's see how it

09:49

transitions

09:52

yeah maybe something like this

09:53

[Music]

10:01

and then in this section we'll just take

10:03

the siren out and the base

10:06

maybe we take the snare out here

10:09

and then we could just trim the hats

10:11

like this

10:14

and then yeah let's just take that and

10:17

copy it over okay one thing I'm going to

10:18

do is add a ride

10:19

[Music]

10:23

okay last thing I'm gonna add is just a

10:25

crash down

10:27

okay and last minute touches to the mix

10:29

I'm just boosting the piano a bit with a

10:31

compressor I just wanted to capture some

10:32

of the Peaks and then bring everything

10:34

up together

10:37

and yeah let's have a listen from the

10:39

beginning and I know this beats really

10:40

simple but that's what the authentic

10:42

sound is if you don't believe me check

10:43

out Shook Ones Part 2 check out survival

10:45

of the fittest pretty much any 90s mob

10:48

deep beat things started getting a

10:49

little bit more advanced in the early

10:50

2000s but this one's for the 90s so

10:52

let's have a listen from the beginning

10:53

and before we do that let's just add

10:55

that noise in

10:56

[Music]

10:58

all right so here's what we've got

11:01

[Music]

11:08

yeah to make sure it works

11:11

simple intro too just the hots in the

11:14

face

11:19

[Music]

11:36

[Music]

11:50

[Music]

12:04

[Music]

12:09

I touch

12:11

go home with my skin is thick yeah if

12:14

you're feeling this one you want more

12:15

Boombox tutorials

12:18

[Music]

12:43

I'm trapped