Google's Gemini just made GPT-4 look like a baby’s toy?

Fireship
7 Dec 202304:40

TLDRIn the wake of Microsoft's triumph over Google in the 2023 AI war, Google has retaliated with the release of its groundbreaking Gemini model. This multimodal AI excels in understanding text, sound, images, and video, and has demonstrated remarkable capabilities such as real-time video analysis and generation of content in various languages. Gemini's various versions cater to different needs, with the Ultra model outperforming GPT-4 on nearly all benchmarks except the H Swag, which assesses common sense. Despite its impressive technical paper and training methods, Gemini's full potential, particularly with the Ultra model, will be unveiled next year after additional safety tests and reaching a high score on the hell woke Benchmark.

Takeaways

  • 🚀 Google faced intense competition from Microsoft in the 'Great AI War of 2023', leading to a shift in public usage towards Bing.
  • 🌟 The GPT-4 model from Microsoft captured the essence of the AI age, outperforming Google's previous models.
  • 🔥 Google unveiled the Gemini model, a highly anticipated AI model that surpasses GPT-4 in numerous benchmarks.
  • 📅 The announcement of Gemini was made on December 7th, 2023, during a significant event in the AI industry.
  • 🌐 Gemini is a multimodal large language model, capable of processing text, sound, images, and video.
  • 🎥 Google's demo showcased Gemini's ability to understand and respond to video content in real-time, including language recognition and logical tasks.
  • 🖼️ Gemini can also generate images and music, demonstrating its versatility in multimodal outputs.
  • 🔍 The AI is adept at logic and spatial reasoning, with potential applications in fields like civil engineering and architecture.
  • 🔧 Google introduced Alpha Code 2, an AI that outperforms 90% of competitive programmers in solving complex abstract problems.
  • 📈 In benchmarks, Gemini Pro often underperforms GPT-4, while Gemini Ultra outperforms both, except on the H Swag Benchmark where it lags behind.
  • 🛠️ Gemini was trained using advanced tensor processing units and reinforcement learning to ensure high-quality outputs and avoid 'hallucinations'.
  • 📆 The smaller and mid-range versions of Gemini will be available on Google Cloud on December 13th, with the Ultra version releasing next year after additional safety tests.

Q & A

  • What significant event is referred to as the 'great AI war of 2023'?

    -The 'great AI war of 2023' refers to the intense competition between Google and Microsoft in the field of artificial intelligence, where Microsoft's GPT-4 captured the zeitgeist of the AI age and caused a shift in user preference from Google to Bing.

  • What is the key feature that differentiates Google's Gemini model from its predecessor, Lambda, and other models like GPT-4?

    -Gemini is a multimodal large language model, meaning it's not only trained on text but also on sound, images, and video, allowing it to process and generate content across multiple mediums more effectively.

  • How did Google demonstrate the capabilities of Gemini during its presentation?

    -Google demonstrated Gemini's capabilities by showcasing its ability to recognize and respond to a video feed in real-time, understand ongoing events in a video, play games like 'find the ball under the cup', and perform tasks like connecting the dots and generating images and music based on prompts.

  • What are the implications of Gemini's multimodal capabilities for different professions?

    -The multimodal capabilities of Gemini suggest that various professionals, including civil engineers and software engineers, could leverage the AI for tasks like generating blueprints from land images or solving complex abstract problems, potentially making some traditional engineering roles obsolete.

  • How does Google's Alpha code 2 compare to human programmers?

    -Alpha code 2 has been shown to perform better than 90% of competitive programmers, capable of solving highly complex abstract problems using techniques like dynamic programming, indicating a significant advancement in AI's ability to handle programming challenges.

  • What are the three different versions of Gemini, and what are their intended uses?

    -The three versions of Gemini are Tall, Grande, and Ventti. Tall is designed for embedding on devices like Android phones, Grande is the general-purpose model, and Ventti, also referred to as Ultra, is the most powerful version designed for advanced AI applications that are mind-blowing to users.

  • What was the outcome of the comparison between Gemini Pro and GPT 4 Pro in terms of performance?

    -While Gemini Pro underperforms GPT 4 in most situations, Gemini Ultra outperforms GPT 4 Pro on almost every benchmark, marking a significant leap in AI capabilities.

  • Why is Google's Gemini Ultra not available for public use yet?

    -Gemini Ultra is not available until next year as it requires additional safety tests and must achieve a 100% score on the hell woke Benchmark before it can be released to ensure its reliability and ethical standards.

  • How did GPT 4 Pro react when asked about Gemini Ultra?

    -When asked about Gemini Ultra, GPT 4 Pro started throwing shade at itself, indicating a level of concern or awareness of the superior capabilities of Gemini Ultra.

  • What training methodology did Google use for Gemini?

    -Google trained Gemini using a version 5 tensor processing unit deployed in super PODS, each containing 4,096 chips. These PODS have dedicated optical switches for quick data transfer and can dynamically reconfigure into 3D torus topologies. The training data set included a vast array of internet content, filtered for quality and fine-tuned using reinforcement learning through human feedback.

  • What is the significance of Gemini Ultra's performance on the hell swag Benchmark?

    -The hell swag Benchmark evaluates an AI's ability to understand common sense in natural language, which is crucial for a human-like interaction. Gemini Ultra underperforming on this benchmark is surprising and raises concerns about its ability to handle vague and ambiguous sentences effectively.

Outlines

00:00

🚀 Microsoft's AI Dominance and Google's Gemini Response

The paragraph discusses the AI war of 2023, where Microsoft's GPT-4 took the lead and caused Google to fall behind, leading to people using Bing. Google then unveiled its Gemini model, a multimodal large language model that surpasses GPT-4 in various benchmarks. Sundar's explanation of Gemini at google.io is highlighted, emphasizing its ability to handle text, sound, images, and video. The demo showcases Gemini's real-time recognition and response capabilities, its multilingual features, and its impressive logical and spatial reasoning. The paragraph also mentions Google's Alpha Code 2, which outperforms 90% of competitive programmers.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡AI War of 2023

The AI War of 2023 refers to the intense competition between major tech companies like Google and Microsoft in the field of artificial intelligence. This term encapsulates the strategic and technological race to develop superior AI models, as exemplified by Microsoft's 'blitzk attack' that led to the dominance of GPT-4 and the subsequent response from Google with the unveiling of the Gemini model.

💡Gemini Model

The Gemini Model is Google's cutting-edge AI model introduced to counter Microsoft's GPT-4. It is a multimodal large language model designed to replace earlier models like Lambda and Palm 2. The Gemini Model's capabilities extend beyond text to include understanding and processing of sound, images, and video, setting a new standard in AI technology.

💡Multimodal

In the context of the video, 'multimodal' refers to the ability of an AI model to process and understand multiple types of data inputs, such as text, sound, images, and video. This term is crucial as it signifies the advanced capabilities of AI models like Gemini, which can interact with and comprehend a variety of content beyond just text, thereby providing a richer and more dynamic user experience.

💡Benchmark

A benchmark in the context of AI refers to a standard or criterion against which the performance or quality of a model can be evaluated. Benchmarks are critical in the development and comparison of AI technologies, as they provide measurable metrics to gauge advancements and effectiveness.

💡Tensor Processing Units

Tensor Processing Units (TPUs) are specialized hardware accelerators designed to speed up the training and inference of machine learning models. In the video, Google's version 5 TPUs are highlighted for their role in training the massive Gemini Ultra model, emphasizing the importance of advanced computational infrastructure in developing leading-edge AI.

💡Reinforcement Learning

Reinforcement learning is a type of machine learning where an agent learns to make decisions by taking actions and receiving rewards or penalties. It is used to optimize the behavior of AI models by encouraging them to make choices that lead to the most favorable outcomes. In the context of the video, reinforcement learning through human feedback is used to fine-tune the quality of the Gemini model, ensuring it provides accurate and reliable responses.

💡Hells Swag Benchmark

The Hells Swag Benchmark is a test designed to evaluate an AI's ability to understand and complete vague and ambiguous sentences, measuring its common sense and natural language capabilities. This benchmark is significant because it assess human-like comprehension, which is crucial for AI to interact effectively with humans.

💡Aerodynamics

Aerodynamics is the study of how air moves around solid objects, influencing their motion. In the context of the video, it is used to illustrate the Gemini Model's ability to apply spatial reasoning and logic to determine which car would go faster based on the shape and design of the vehicle.

💡Alpha Code 2

Alpha Code 2 is an AI programming tool introduced by Google that is capable of solving complex abstract problems at a level of competence surpassing 90% of competitive programmers. It represents a significant leap in AI's ability to assist in software engineering and other technical fields, potentially making certain types of programming tasks obsolete.

💡The Bard Chatbot

The Bard Chatbot is an AI-driven chat interface that utilizes the Gemini Pro model to engage users in conversation. It represents the practical application of AI advancements in user interaction, providing a platform for people to experience the capabilities of Google's latest AI technology.

💡Hell woke Benchmark

The Hell woke Benchmark appears to be a standard or test mentioned in the video, although not fully explained, it likely assesses an AI's alignment with certain ethical or social standards, possibly related to avoiding biases or promoting inclusivity. The term 'Hell woke' suggests a focus on contemporary social issues within AI development.

Highlights

Microsoft's blitzk attack in the great AI war of 2023 led to the capture of the Zeitgeist of the AI age by GPT 4.

Google's response to the AI war was the release of its highly anticipated Gemini model.

Gemini is a multimodal large language model, capable of understanding text, sound, images, and video.

Google demonstrated Gemini's ability to recognize and respond to a video feed in real time.

The AI can keep track of objects in an ongoing video feed, such as finding a ball under scrambled cups.

Gemini can perform connect the dots and generate images on the fly, like Sable diffusion.

The AI is capable of generating music based on a prompt, not just text to audio but also image to audio.

Gemini is adept at logic and spatial reasoning, such as determining which car will go faster based on aerodynamics.

Civil engineers will be able to use Gemini to generate blueprints for structures like bridges from a picture of land.

Alpha code 2 was unveiled by Google, outperforming 90% of competitive programmers in solving complex abstract problems.

Gemini comes in three sizes: Tall, Grande, and Ventti, with the Ultra version being the most powerful.

The Bard chatbot uses Gemini Pro, which has improved significantly since its introduction six months prior.

Gemini Pro underperforms GPT 4 in most situations, but Gemini Ultra outperforms it on almost every benchmark.

Gemini Ultra is the first model to outperform human experts on massive multitask language understanding.

Gemini Ultra underperforms GPT 4 on the H swag Benchmark, which evaluates common sense natural language understanding.

Google's training of Gemini involved a new version 5 tensor processing unit deployed in super PODS.

The training data set for Gemini includes everything found on the internet, filtered for quality and fine-tuned using reinforcement learning.

The Nano and Pro models of Gemini will be available on Google Cloud on December 13th, with the Ultra model releasing next year after additional safety tests.