Angular Material Tutorial - 5 - Button

Codevolution
25 Feb 201906:15

Summary

TLDRThis video script offers an in-depth exploration of Angular Material buttons, highlighting their integration and customization options. It begins with importing the necessary modules and creating basic material buttons, then delves into various button types such as raised, flat, stroked, icon, fab, and mini fab buttons. The script also discusses applying colors (primary, accent, and warn) and disabling the ripple effect for enhanced user experience. The video encourages viewers to consult the official documentation for further experimentation and understanding of Angular Material's button components.

Takeaways

  • 📦 Import the MatButtonModule from @angular/material to use Angular Material buttons.
  • 🖋️ Add the `mat-button` attribute to native `button` or `a` tags to apply Material Design styles.
  • 🔘 Variants of Material buttons include raised, flat, stroked, icon, fab, and mini-fab buttons.
  • 🎨 Buttons can be styled with primary, accent, and warn colors using the `color` attribute.
  • 🔄 Apply different colors to buttons based on their variant for visual distinction.
  • 🔩 Add margins to buttons using CSS to prevent them from being too close to each other.
  • 🔄 The ripple effect on button clicks can be disabled using the `disableRipple` attribute.
  • 📚 Refer to the official Angular Material documentation for more examples and API details.
  • 🔗 Use the documentation's code examples to experiment with Material buttons and understand their usage.
  • 📈 Angular Material provides a comprehensive set of six button variants and three color options for enhanced UI design.
  • 🔍 Buttons are a fundamental part of UI and often interact with other Material elements, making them essential to master.

Q & A

  • What is the basic element enhanced by Angular Material buttons?

    -Angular Material buttons enhance native button tags or anchor tags with Material Design features.

  • How do you import the Material button module in Angular?

    -To use Material buttons, you need to import the MatButtonModule from the material module and add it to the material components array in the module's TypeScript file.

  • What is the simplest way to create a Material button in Angular?

    -You can create a simple Material button by adding the mat-button attribute to a button tag in your component's HTML file.

  • What are the three main button variants available in Angular Material?

    -The three main button variants in Angular Material are raised buttons (mat-raised-button), flat buttons (mat-flat-button), and stroke buttons (mat-stroked-button).

  • How can you add margin between buttons in Angular Material?

    -You can add margin between buttons by using the CSS style margin-right with a value in pixels, for example, margin-right: 3px; in the component's CSS file.

  • What are the circular button variants in Angular Material?

    -The circular button variants in Angular Material include icon buttons (mat-icon-button), fab buttons (mat-fab), and mini fab buttons (mat-mini-fab).

  • How many color options does Angular Material provide for buttons?

    -Angular Material provides three color options for buttons: primary, accent, and warn colors.

  • How do you apply different colors to a button in Angular Material?

    -You can apply different colors to a button by using the color attribute with values such as color="primary", color="accent", or color="warn" on the button element.

  • What happens when you apply the same colors to different button variants?

    -The appearance of the colors on the buttons will differ based on the variant. For example, primary, accent, and warn colors will look different on raised buttons compared to flat or stroke buttons.

  • How can you disable the ripple effect on a button in Angular Material?

    -To disable the ripple effect on a button, you can add the disableRipple attribute to the button element.

  • Where can you find more information and examples on Angular Material buttons?

    -For more information, examples, and code related to Angular Material buttons, you can visit material.io, click on components, then scroll to the button component, click on examples, and check the code and API tabs.

  • What is the significance of understanding Angular Material buttons for building UI components?

    -Understanding Angular Material buttons is crucial as they form a fundamental part of the user interface in many applications. They not only enhance the visual appeal but also contribute to a better user experience by adhering to Material Design principles.

Outlines

00:00

🔘 Introduction to Angular Material Buttons

This paragraph introduces the concept of Angular Material buttons, explaining that they are enhanced native button tags or anchor tags with Material Design. It outlines the process of importing the Material button module in the 'material.module.ts' file and using the 'mat-button' attribute in the 'app.component.html' to create basic Material buttons. The video also briefly touches on the different variants of Material buttons such as raised, flat, and stroked buttons, and mentions the addition of margin to improve the layout. Furthermore, it discusses circular button variants, including icon, fab, and mini fab buttons, and concludes with a note on how to change button colors and disable the ripple effect for a more customized user experience.

05:04

🎨 Customizing Angular Material Buttons

This paragraph delves deeper into the customization options available for Angular Material buttons. It explains how to apply different colors to buttons using the 'color' attribute and the three available color schemes: primary, accent, and warn. The video provides a practical example of how to apply these colors to various button types and discusses the visual differences when these colors are applied to different button variants. Additionally, the paragraph highlights the importance of referring to the official documentation for further exploration and experimentation with Material buttons. It ends with a teaser for the next video, which will cover button toggles, encouraging viewers to gain a solid understanding of Material buttons before moving on.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Angular Material

Angular Material is a UI framework based on Google's Material Design guidelines, which provides a set of Angular components that can be used to create a visually appealing and user-friendly web application. In the video, Angular Material is the basis for the discussion on buttons, emphasizing the importance of a cohesive design language in web development.

💡Material Design

Material Design is a design language developed by Google, which aims to create a more intuitive, consistent, and delightful user experience across various devices. It uses flat, 2D elements and introduces a concept of 'surface' and 'depth' to create a sense of separation and hierarchy in the interface. The video script refers to Material Design as the guiding principle behind Angular Material buttons, highlighting the need to enhance the user interface with this design philosophy.

💡Button Variants

Button Variants refer to the different styles or appearances that a button can have within a UI framework. In the context of Angular Material, these variants include raised, flat, stroked, icon, fab, and mini fab buttons, each serving a specific purpose and providing a distinct user interaction experience. The video script delves into these variants, showing how they can be implemented and customized within an Angular application.

💡Button Colors

Button Colors refer to the color schemes that can be applied to buttons to convey meaning, guide user attention, or match the overall design theme. In Angular Material, there are three primary colors - primary, accent, and warn - that can be used to give buttons different visual weights and to indicate their function within the interface. The video script explains how to apply these colors to buttons, emphasizing the importance of color in user interface design.

💡Ripple Effect

The Ripple Effect is a user interface animation that provides visual feedback when a user interacts with a button or other clickable elements. It typically involves a wave-like motion that emanates from the point of contact, indicating that the action has been registered. In the context of Angular Material buttons, the ripple effect is enabled by default but can be disabled if not desired. The video script discusses how to disable the ripple effect with the 'disableRipple' attribute, giving developers control over the button's interaction feedback.

💡mat-button Module

The mat-button Module is a specific module within the Angular Material library that contains the necessary Angular Material components and directives for creating and managing buttons. To use Angular Material buttons in a project, this module must be imported into the relevant Angular module. The video script instructs viewers to import the mat-button Module in the 'material.module.ts' file to enable the use of material buttons in their application.

💡CSS Margin

CSS Margin is a property in Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) that defines the space between an element and its surrounding elements. In the context of web design, margins are used to control the layout and positioning of elements on a page. The video script mentions adding a margin-right property in the 'AB component.css' to adjust the spacing between buttons, demonstrating the use of CSS to improve the visual presentation and user experience.

💡Button Attributes

Button Attributes in HTML and web development refer to the specific properties or characteristics that are assigned to a button element to control its behavior, appearance, and interaction with the user. In the Angular Material framework, these attributes are used to define the type, color, and other features of material buttons. The video script provides examples of various button attributes such as 'mat-raised-button', 'mat-flat-button', and 'color', which are used to customize the look and feel of buttons in an Angular application.

💡Documentation

Documentation in software development refers to the written instructions, guidelines, and reference materials that help users understand how to use a particular software, framework, or library. In the context of Angular Material, the official documentation provides comprehensive information on the components, their usage, and the available options. The video script encourages viewers to consult the Angular Material documentation for further information on button components and to explore the examples and API provided there.

💡Button Toggle

Button Toggle refers to a UI component that allows users to switch between different states or options with a single click. In the context of the video script, button toggles are mentioned as the next topic of discussion, indicating that they are an important aspect of UI development with Angular Material. Button toggles can be used to control various settings or features within an application, providing users with an intuitive way to interact with the system.

💡Web Development

Web Development is the process of creating and maintaining websites or web applications. It involves various aspects such as front-end development, which focuses on the user interface and user experience, and back-end development, which deals with server-side processes and database management. The video script is part of a tutorial on web development with Angular Material, specifically focusing on the creation and customization of buttons, which are a fundamental component of user interfaces.

Highlights

Angular Material buttons are enhanced native button tags or anchor tags with Material Design.

To use Material buttons, import the MatButtonModule from the material module into your component's TypeScript file.

Adding the matButton attribute to a button tag creates a Material button.

Raised buttons can be created using the matRaisedButton attribute.

Flat buttons are made with the matFlatButton attribute.

The matStrokedButton attribute is used for buttons with just an outline.

Margin can be added to buttons using CSS, like margin-right: 3rem in the app component's CSS file.

Angular Material also offers circular button variants, such as icon buttons with the matIconButton attribute.

The matFabButton attribute creates a circular button with the default accent color of the theme.

Mini fab buttons are smaller versions of fab buttons and are created with the matMiniFab attribute.

Button colors can be set using the color attribute, with options like primary, accent, and warn colors.

The color attribute affects the button text and is applied based on the button variant.

The ripple effect on buttons can be disabled using the disableRipple attribute.

Documentation for Angular Material buttons can be found on material.io, under components, then buttons.

Angular Material provides six button variants and three colors for enhancing native button elements.

Understanding Material buttons is crucial as they are a part of many other Material elements.

Button toggles will be explored in the next video.

Transcripts

00:00

in this video let's take a look at

00:03

angular material buttons angular

00:06

material buttons are basically native

00:08

button tags or anchor tags enhanced with

00:12

material design we had a quick look at

00:16

material buttons in the getting started

00:18

video now let's take a more detailed

00:21

look to make use of material buttons we

00:26

need to import the material button

00:28

module so in material dot module dot TS

00:32

import the mat button module and added

00:36

to the material components array now

00:39

let's go back to app component dot HTML

00:43

to create the simplest of material

00:46

buttons we add the mat button attribute

00:50

so a button tag with the math button

00:54

attribute save this and take a look at

00:58

the browser and you can see a material

01:00

button now let's take a look at some of

01:04

the variants

01:08

the first variant is a raised button the

01:12

attribute is mat raised button

01:17

the next variant is a flat button the

01:20

attribute is mat flat button

01:26

and we also have a variant that applies

01:28

just the outline the attribute is Matt

01:32

strobe button

01:35

let's save this and take a look at the

01:37

browser the buttons are too close to

01:41

each other so let's add some margin in

01:43

AB component dot CSS

01:51

margin-right three ram now if you go

01:55

back to the browser you can see the

01:58

different buttons raised flat and strode

02:06

apart from these we also have circular

02:09

buttons in angular material there are

02:12

again three variants the first one is an

02:16

icon button the attribute is mat icon

02:20

button

02:24

the second variant is a fab button the

02:27

attribute is mat fab

02:32

lastly a mini fire button with the

02:35

attribute mat mini fab

02:40

save the file and let's take a look at

02:42

them in the browser so we have icon

02:46

button which is a circular button with a

02:49

transparent background fab button which

02:52

is a circular button which defaults to

02:55

accent color of your theme and the mini

02:58

fab button which is just a smaller

03:01

version of the fab button so these are

03:04

the variants for circular buttons next

03:09

let's talk about button colors when it

03:12

comes to material there are three colors

03:15

we talked about primary accent and

03:19

warned colors W AR n warned to apply the

03:24

color we make use of the color attribute

03:26

on the button element let me copy paste

03:31

three buttons and add the colors

03:36

color is equal to primary

03:41

the text is primary color is equal to

03:46

accent

03:49

the text is accent and finally color is

03:54

equal to war and the text is war if you

04:00

take a look at the browser you can see

04:03

the button text in different colors

04:06

primary accent and war how the colors

04:11

apply are based on the variant of the

04:13

button if we were to apply the same

04:16

colors to raised buttons for example

04:28

you can see the difference

04:31

primary accent and worn so based on the

04:35

type of the button the color is added to

04:37

the element the last thing I want to

04:40

show is how to disable the ripple effect

04:43

right now you can see that when I click

04:46

on the button there is a ripple

04:48

animation effect if you don't like it

04:51

for some reason you can add the disable

04:54

ripple attribute to the button element

04:56

so on this third button which is for

04:59

warm I am going to add

05:03

disable Ripple if I save this and go

05:07

back to the browser only on this button

05:10

when I click you can see that there is

05:13

no more ripple effect ripple effect no

05:17

ripple effect now those were a lot of

05:20

attributes to keep in mind so let me

05:22

point you to the documentation go to

05:25

material dot io and click on components

05:29

and then scroll to the button component

05:32

click on examples and click on the code

05:37

icon here you pretty much have all the

05:40

code required for you to experiment with

05:43

material buttons and if you visit the

05:47

API tab you can see what is the module

05:50

that needs to be imported so angular

05:54

material provides six variants and three

05:57

colors that can be applied to the native

06:00

button element buttons kind of make up a

06:03

part of few other material elements so

06:06

make sure you have a good knowledge of

06:08

them with this understanding let's take

06:11

a look at button toggle in the next

06:13

video

Rate This

5.0 / 5 (0 votes)

関連タグ
AngularButtonsMaterialDesignFrontendDevelopmentWebComponentsButtonVariantsButtonColorsRippleEffectCodingTutorialUIEnhancementWebAccessibility
日本語の要約は必要ですか?