How to make AI Faces. ControlNet Faces Tutorial.

Sebastian Kamph
28 Apr 202314:42

TLDRIn this tutorial, the presenter demonstrates how to control faces within Stable Fusion using ControlNet. The video begins with an introduction to the potential output results and a reminder to install ControlNet if necessary. The presenter then guides viewers through the process of using the face and face only preprocessors to control the pose of the face and the direction of the head and shoulders. The tutorial covers different ControlNet models, including ControlNet 1.1 and 2.1, and offers tips on how to improve image quality by using negative styles and specific prompts. The presenter also discusses the use of ControlNet with full body images and how to achieve variations in the generated images by adjusting the control step. The video concludes with a comparison of ControlNet 1.1 face models with the Mediapipe face model, highlighting the additional details provided by the latter. The tutorial is designed to help users achieve high-quality, controlled facial expressions in their AI-generated images.

Takeaways

  • ๐ŸŽจ The tutorial demonstrates how to control faces in AI-generated images using Stable Fusion and ControlNet.
  • ๐ŸŒŸ Different input options like 'face' and 'face only' allow for control over the pose of the face and the direction of the head and upper torso.
  • ๐Ÿ” The pre-processor allows users to preview how the AI will interpret and control the facial features and pose.
  • ๐Ÿ’ก Using 'face only' restricts the body pose while 'full' includes the entire body with the face, allowing for more control.
  • ๐ŸŒ The video provides tips on troubleshooting, such as using negative styles and prompting the AI with specific descriptions for better results.
  • ๐Ÿ–Œ๏ธ Combining different styles and control settings can yield more accurate and desired outputs, like a woman shouting with the correct pose.
  • ๐Ÿ”„ Changing the ending control step introduces variations in the AI-generated images while maintaining the base control pose.
  • ๐Ÿš€ The 'open pose full' model is recommended for full character control, especially when changing styles.
  • ๐Ÿ‘ฝ The tutorial briefly touches on the use of the 'MediaPipe Face' model, which offers more detailed facial feature control.
  • ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ The video suggests further exploration and testing of different models and settings to find the best fit for individual use cases.

Q & A

  • What is the main topic of the tutorial?

    -The main topic of the tutorial is how to control faces in AI-generated images using ControlNet and Stable Fusion.

  • What are the different options available for preprocessing when working with faces in ControlNet?

    -The different options available for preprocessing when working with faces in ControlNet include 'face' and 'face only' potentials.

  • What is the significance of the lines on the face in the preprocessor preview?

    -The lines on the face in the preprocessor preview indicate the direction of the head and the upper torso or shoulders, which helps in controlling the pose of the face and body.

  • How can you ensure that the AI-generated images closely match your desired output?

    -You can ensure that the AI-generated images closely match your desired output by using specific prompts, adjusting control weights, and using negative styles or other stylistic adjustments.

  • What is the role of the 'control net' in the process of generating AI faces?

    -The 'control net' is used to maintain the pose and characteristics of the face as intended, allowing for control over the facial features and body pose in the generated images.

  • How can you fix issues with the AI-generated images, such as messed up teeth?

    -You can fix issues with AI-generated images by adding negative styles, prompting the AI with more specific descriptions, or using image-to-image upscaling and inpainting techniques.

  • What happens when you use the 'open pose full' model in ControlNet?

    -When you use the 'open pose full' model, the body can take any shape around the face, allowing for more creative freedom in the generation of the overall character.

  • How can you adjust the level of randomness in your AI-generated images?

    -You can adjust the level of randomness in your AI-generated images by changing the ending control step, which determines the percentage of the render that is controlled by the input.

  • What is the difference between ControlNet 1.1 and MediaPipe Face models?

    -ControlNet 1.1 and MediaPipe Face models are different in that MediaPipe Face provides more detail around the eyes, eyebrows, and mouth, which can be beneficial depending on the specific use case.

  • Why is it important to have multiple options for face models in ControlNet?

    -Having multiple options for face models in ControlNet is important because it allows users to choose the model that best fits their specific needs and provides flexibility in achieving the desired results.

Outlines

00:00

๐ŸŽจ Control Faces in Stable Fusion: Techniques and Tips

This paragraph introduces the process of controlling facial features in Stable Fusion using control nets. It explains how to input an image and achieve various output results by manipulating control nets. The speaker shares tricks to ensure successful outcomes, such as choosing the right preprocessor for the face, understanding the difference between 'face' and 'face only' options, and setting control weights. The paragraph also discusses how to fix common issues like teeth anomalies using negative styles or prompting the AI with specific descriptions. The speaker demonstrates generating images with the desired facial expressions and poses by adjusting control steps and using seeds for consistency.

05:02

๐Ÿ–Œ๏ธ Fine-Tuning and Experimenting with Open Pose in Stable Fusion

The second paragraph delves into the use of open pose models in Stable Fusion for greater flexibility in image generation. It describes how altering the control net pose affects the body while keeping the face pose consistent. The speaker illustrates this by generating images of women shouting with varying body positions. The paragraph also covers the use of control steps to introduce randomness and variations into the generated images. The speaker then explores the use of different models like 'MediaPipe Face' for more detailed facial features and shares personal insights on their effectiveness. The paragraph concludes with a brief mention of additional resources for learning more about image workflows.

10:03

๐Ÿš€ Combining Control Net and Styles for Character Generation

In this paragraph, the focus shifts to character generation using control nets and styles in Stable Fusion. The speaker explains how to use open pose full for character images and the impact of different control settings on the final output. A practical example is given, where the speaker attempts to generate an astronaut on the moon but encounters issues with face visibility. The paragraph then pivots to creating a Viking warrior character, highlighting the challenges in facial generation and how to fix them using image-to-image upscaling and inpainting. The speaker emphasizes the importance of testing different options and finding the best fit for individual use cases, encouraging viewers to explore and experiment with the tools available.

Mindmap

Keywords

๐Ÿ’กControlNet

ControlNet is a term used in the context of AI and machine learning to refer to a system that allows for the manipulation and control of specific features within generated images. In the video, it is used to control the facial features and poses within an AI-generated image, allowing for a higher degree of customization and accuracy in the output.

๐Ÿ’กStable Fusion

Stable Fusion is a specific model or software mentioned in the video that is used for generating images with AI. It is highlighted as a tool that can be manipulated using ControlNet to achieve desired results in the facial expressions and body poses of the generated characters.

๐Ÿ’กFace Preprocessor

The face preprocessor is a feature within the ControlNet system that allows users to control and manipulate the facial features of an AI-generated image. It is used to adjust elements such as the outline of the face, mouth, nose, and eyes, which helps in aligning the generated image more closely with the desired output.

๐Ÿ’กControl Version

Control Version refers to the different versions of ControlNet that a user can select from to achieve different levels of control over the AI-generated images. The video mentions Control Version 1.1, indicating that there are updates or variations to the ControlNet system that offer enhanced capabilities.

๐Ÿ’กOpen Pose

Open Pose is a model within the ControlNet system that allows for the control of not just the face, but also the body and hand poses in an AI-generated image. It is presented as a powerful tool for achieving a more natural and varied range of poses in the final output.

๐Ÿ’กNegative Styles

Negative Styles are specific prompts or styles that are used to correct or improve the quality of AI-generated images. In the context of the video, they are used to address common issues with facial features, such as teeth, and to enhance the overall appearance of the generated images.

๐Ÿ’กText Input

Text Input is a method of providing additional instructions or context to the AI system to guide the generation process. For example, in the video, the text 'woman shouting' is used as a text input to ensure that the AI generates images of women with open mouths, as per the control image.

๐Ÿ’กControl Step

Control Step refers to the process of adjusting the level of control that the ControlNet system has over the AI-generated image. By changing the starting and ending control steps, users can introduce variations and randomness into the generation process, allowing for a more diverse set of outputs.

๐Ÿ’กMedia Pipe Face

Media Pipe Face is an alternative face detection and manipulation model offered within the ControlNet system. It is noted for providing more detailed control around the eyes, eyebrows, and mouth, which can lead to more nuanced and detailed facial expressions in the generated images.

๐Ÿ’กImage Upscaling

Image Upscaling is a process used to enhance the resolution of AI-generated images. In the video, it is suggested as a next step after generating new faces with corrected features, to further improve the quality and detail of the final image.

๐Ÿ’กIn-Painting

In-Painting is a technique used to fill in or correct parts of an image. In the context of the video, it is used to fix facial features that did not generate correctly by using the existing image data to 'paint' over and correct the imperfections.

Highlights

A tutorial on how to control faces in Stable Fusion using ControlNet.

Demonstration of input and output results with ControlNet.

Explanation of how to install ControlNet and link to previous video.

Loading an image into ControlNet and enabling it for face control.

Different preprocessor options available for controlling the face.

The difference between 'face' and 'face only' preprocessor settings.

Using Control Version 1.1 with Stable Fusion 1.5 models.

Adjusting control weights and steps for generating images.

Troubleshooting tips for when the face pre-processor doesn't work as expected.

Using negative styles to improve image generation.

Prompting the AI with specific actions like 'woman shouting' for better results.

Combining text prompts with styles to achieve desired outputs.

The impact of changing the ending control step on image variation.

Using 'open pose full' for full character control.

How to deal with faces that are far out or obscured in the image.

Techniques for in-painting and upscaling to fix faces in images.

Introduction to the Mediapipe face model as an alternative to ControlNet.

Comparing the detail level of ControlNet and Mediapipe face models.

The importance of testing different models to find the best fit for your use case.