2011 Chinese PLA Type 11 Individual Soldier Self Heating Food Review Meal Ready to Eat Tasting Test

Steve1989MREInfo
30 Apr 202418:20

Summary

TLDRThe video script offers an in-depth exploration of the Chinese People's Liberation Army's self-heating food ration for soldiers, known as the Type 11, which was later succeeded by the Type 13 and Type 18. The ration, weighing 1 lb 8.2 oz or 685 g, contains 1,110 calories and comes with three different menus. The video delves into the various types of rations used by the Chinese military, including iron rations, emergency rations, and specialized rations for combating altitude sickness. The host also examines the heat sleeve and heat activation process, noting the importance of water for the activation. Despite the age of the ration, the host is impressed by the quality and taste of the food, including the assorted fried rice and compressed food bars. The video concludes with a look at the Type 90 ration for paratroopers, which includes a breakfast, lunch, and dinner unit totaling 3,900 calories.

Takeaways

  • 📦 The Chinese People's Liberation Army self-heating food for individual soldiers weighs approximately 685g and contains 1110 calories.
  • 🔡 English is a widely used second language on military rations, facilitating international cooperation and understanding.
  • 📅 The Type 11 ration predates the Type 13 and Type 18, which are newer versions of the ration produced by China.
  • 🥩 The ration consists of about 40g of protein, 38g of fat, and 158g of carbohydrates, providing 4646 kilojoules of energy.
  • 📦 The packaging includes a heat sleeve and a double-sided flameless ration heater for warming the food.
  • 💧 Activation of the heater requires a specific amount of water, which is a potential drawback in situations where water is scarce.
  • 📅 The shelf life of the Type 11 ration is 30 months, which is considered reliable for military use.
  • 🍫 The ration includes a variety of food items such as assorted fried rice, sausage fried rice, and a high-fat content sauce packet.
  • 🏔 A special ration is available to combat altitude sickness, with specific nutritional additions to increase blood oxygen saturation.
  • 🍫 The anti-hypoxic ration includes ingredients like anti-hypoxic fermentation broth and red bean paste for a quick energy boost.
  • 🪂 The paratrooper ration (Type 3) is divided into three units: breakfast, lunch, and dinner, totaling 3900 calories.
  • 🥜 The breakfast unit includes vacuum-sealed peanuts, pickled vegetables, and a compressed food bar made from ingredients like flour, palm oil, and milk powder.

Q & A

  • What is the weight of the Chinese People's Liberation Army self-heating food for individuals?

    -The self-heating food weighs 1 lb 8.2 oz or 685 grams.

  • How many calories does the self-heating food contain?

    -The self-heating food contains 1,110 calories.

  • What is the code name for the self-heating food before the Type 13?

    -The code name for the self-heating food before the Type 13 is Type 11.

  • What are the nutritional breakdowns of the self-heating food in terms of protein, fat, and carbohydrates?

    -The nutritional breakdown is about 40 grams of protein, 38 grams of fat, and 158 grams of carbohydrates.

  • What is the shelf life of the Type 11 self-heating food?

    -The Type 11 self-heating food has a shelf life of 30 months.

  • What is the main drawback of the self-heating food mentioned in the script?

    -The main drawback is that it requires more water to activate compared to other similar products.

  • What is the function of the heat sleeve included with the self-heating food?

    -The heat sleeve is used to protect the surface it's placed on from the heat generated by the self-heating food, as it can get very hot.

  • What is the classification of the field operation food mentioned in the video?

    -The classification of the field operation food is logistic supply, developed by the Logistic Supply Department.

  • What is the purpose of the anti-hypoxic ration?

    -The anti-hypoxic ration is designed to combat altitude sickness by increasing the body's blood oxygen saturation in high-altitude environments, improving blood supply to the brain, and promoting energy metabolism.

  • What is the composition of the anti-hypoxic ration?

    -The anti-hypoxic ration contains ingredients such as anti-hypoxic fermentation broth, red bean paste, sucrose, and others.

  • How many calories does the paratrooper's individual food for three separate units total?

    -The paratrooper's individual food for three separate units totals out to 3,900 calories.

  • What are the contents of the breakfast unit for the paratrooper's individual food?

    -The breakfast unit includes a Type 90 compressed food bar, a vacuum-sealed pack of peanuts, a 30g packet of pickled vegetable, and seasonings like mustard, white sugar, mono sodium glutamate, chili powder, and sesame oil.

Outlines

00:00

🍲 Exploring Chinese PLA Self-Heating Rations

The video begins with an introduction to a Chinese People's Liberation Army self-heating food ration for individual soldiers. Weighing 1 lb 8.2 oz or 685 g, it contains 1,110 calories and is identified as a type 11 ration, predating the type 13 and type 18 rations. The script discusses the importance of English as a widely used language on rations and provides nutritional information, including protein, fat, and carbohydrate content. The video also mentions other types of rations, such as iron rations for emergencies, rations for altitude sickness, and paratrooper rations. The presenter inspects the heat sleeve and sauce packet, noting the potential for delamination and the need for water to activate the heating element. The video concludes with an attempt to heat the ration after 13 years, with mixed results due to potential degradation.

05:05

📦 Assessing the Condition and Contents of Aged Rations

The second paragraph delves into the condition of the aged ration, noting that moisture has entered and compromised the food-to-fuel ratio (FR FR). Despite this, the presenter is intrigued by the assorted fried rice and sausage fried rice components. The video showcases various rations, including a spoon that resembles an old school MCI spoon. The presenter expresses disappointment over the spoiled FR FR but好奇心 (curiosity) about the potential of the ration's components, such as a piece of ham. The focus then shifts to a spicy sauce packet, which, despite its high-fat content, appears unspoiled. The video also discusses the historical development of Chinese military rations, including the first retort pouch rations and a ration designed to combat altitude sickness with specific nutritional additions.

10:18

🏔️ Tasting High-Altitude Rations and Paratrooper Foods

The third paragraph introduces a red bean jelly bar designed to provide a quick energy boost and help with blood flow at high altitudes. The presenter finds it delectable and compares its texture to fruit leather. The video then shifts to discuss the type 3 individual food for paratroopers, which is divided into breakfast, lunch, and dinner units, totaling 3,900 calories. The presenter unpacks the breakfast unit, which includes a type 90 compressed food bar, peanuts, and pickled vegetables. The video highlights the quality and taste of the peanuts and the compressed food bar, noting improvements in flavor and texture compared to older versions. The pickled vegetable is also tasted and described as a well-preserved, shelf-stable product.

15:20

🌟 Reviewing the Evolution and Quality of Chinese Military Rations

The final paragraph provides a summary of the Chinese military rations explored in the video. The presenter praises the improvements made to the compressed food bars, noting that they are less thirst-provoking and have a better taste and texture than previous versions. The pickled mustard vegetable is also tasted and compared to kimchi or relish, providing a unique flavor. The video concludes with a reflection on the adventure of trying various military rations and a teaser for future content.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Self-heating food

Self-heating food is a type of meal that can be heated without the need for an external heat source. It typically includes a chemical heating element that generates heat when exposed to air or water. In the video, the Chinese People's Liberation Army's self-heating food for soldiers is discussed, highlighting its convenience and caloric content for military use.

💡Calories

Calories are a unit of energy that is used to measure the energy content of food. They are essential for understanding the nutritional value and energy provision of a meal. The video mentions the caloric content of the rations, emphasizing the importance of sufficient energy intake for soldiers, with the rations containing approximately 1110 calories.

💡Rations

Rations refer to the allocated food supplies for a specific period, often used in military or survival contexts to ensure adequate nutrition. The video explores various types of rations used by the Chinese military, including self-heating meals, compressed food bars, and specialized rations for high-altitude conditions.

💡Delamination

Delamination is a process where layers of a material separate, often due to degradation or aging. In the context of the video, the term is used to describe the condition of the self-heating food's packaging, which is starting to separate but may not necessarily indicate spoilage of the food inside.

💡Flameless ration heater

A flameless ration heater is a device used to heat food without an open flame, making it safe for use in confined spaces or tactical situations. The video discusses the inclusion of this technology in the military rations, allowing soldiers to have a hot meal even in the field.

💡Hypoxia

Hypoxia refers to a condition where the body experiences a deficiency in oxygen supply, which can occur at high altitudes. The video mentions a special ration designed to combat the effects of hypoxia, with specific nutritional additions to improve blood oxygen saturation and energy metabolism in plateau environments.

💡Compressed food bars

Compressed food bars are high-calorie, nutritionally dense food items that are compact and lightweight, making them ideal for military rations or survival situations. The video describes the type 90 compressed food bar, noting its high calorie content, improved flavor, and dryness that makes it less thirst-provoking.

💡Pickled vegetables

Pickled vegetables are a type of preserved food that has been soaked in a brine solution, often with spices or vinegar, to extend its shelf life and enhance its flavor. They are included in the rations as a source of preserved food that can be eaten as a side or mixed with other foods for added taste.

💡High-altitude sickness

High-altitude sickness, also known as altitude sickness, is a condition that affects individuals who ascend to high elevations rapidly, where the air pressure is lower and the amount of oxygen is reduced. The video discusses a ration specifically designed to combat the effects of high-altitude sickness, with ingredients that help improve the body's ability to function in such environments.

💡Paratrooper ration

Paratrooper rations are specialized food supplies designed for paratroopers, who require lightweight and easily transportable food due to their airborne operations. The video describes the individual food units for paratroopers, which are divided into breakfast, lunch, and dinner units, providing a total of 3900 calories.

💡Retort pouch

A retort pouch is a type of flexible, sterilizable packaging used for food products that can be heated to extend their shelf life. The video refers to the use of retort pouch technology in military rations, allowing for the inclusion of a wider variety of food items that can be safely stored and heated as needed.

Highlights

The Chinese People's Liberation Army self-heating food for individual soldiers weighs 1 lb 8.2 oz or 685 g and contains 1,110 calories.

The food is part of a trial production by the Navy military special food department and is dated February 20th, 2011.

The ration includes three different menus, similar to the Type 13, with nutritional breakdowns of 40 g of protein, 38 g of fat, and 158 g of carbohydrates.

The Type 11 ration predates the Type 13 and Type 18, which are newer versions of the ration produced by China.

China has a variety of rations for different conditions, including iron rations, emergency rations, and rations to combat altitude sickness.

The Type 11 ration has a 30-month shelf life and includes a heat sleeve for activation.

The ration requires more water for activation compared to other types, which could be a drawback in certain situations.

The video demonstrates the degradation of a sauce packet over time, with delamination but no spoilage.

The assorted fried rice in the ration has a larger portion size than a standard MRE (Meal, Ready-to-Eat).

The ration includes a pre-measured water packet for perfect activation of the heating element.

The video shows the contents of a ration, including a heat sleeve, a sauce packet, and a main meal.

The FR (Flameless Ration Heater) is found to be non-functional after 13 years, likely due to moisture ingress.

The video discusses the evolution of the ration from the Type 11 to the Type 13, which includes a beverage base and larger main components.

The ration includes a high glycemic index component, which can provide a quick energy boost.

The video explores a ration designed to combat hypoxia, with specific nutritional additions to increase blood oxygen saturation.

The anti-hypoxic ration includes ingredients like anti-hypoxic fermentation broth and red bean paste for energy and nutrition.

The video concludes with a discussion on the variety and specificity of Chinese military rations, including a ration for paratroopers.

Transcripts

00:00

[Music]

00:14

this is a Chinese people's Liberation

00:16

Army self-heating food for individual

00:19

soldiers it weighs 1 lb 8.2 o or 685 G

00:25

and it contains

00:26

1,110 calories check that out Navy

00:30

military special food trial production

00:34

Department real deal it's the most

00:37

widely used second language English it's

00:40

common on rations and this one this is

00:44

pretty much the type 11 it's just before

00:47

the type 13 would be another code name

00:51

for this thing February 20th

00:55

2011 came in three different menus just

00:58

like the type 13

01:00

breaks down to about 40 g of protein 38

01:03

G of fat and 158 G of carbohydrate

01:09

4,646 K of energy that translates again

01:13

1110 calories this thing right

01:17

here predates the type

01:20

13 and type 18 that's the newest of this

01:25

type of ration that China produces they

01:27

got a ration for everything let me tell

01:29

you they have iron rations emergency

01:32

rations that are smaller that contain

01:34

the same amount of calories as something

01:36

like this but without providing a hot

01:38

meal it's just compressed food bars

01:41

pickled vegetables and you know spam

01:43

type Meats they even have a ration for

01:47

hypoxia to combat altitude sickness and

01:50

it is a strange like mysterious jelly

01:54

bar then you have this thing which is a

01:57

paratrooper ration the type 11 turns

02:00

into the type 13 only a couple years

02:03

later with an inclusion of a beverage

02:06

base and the mains were larger the type

02:09

11 it has a 30mon shelf

02:14

life probably just

02:17

[Applause]

02:27

fine very straightforward

02:30

check this out heat sleeve oh nice a

02:34

sauce packet try laminate it's starting

02:37

to delaminate but delamination does not

02:40

always mean it's spoiled or anything

02:42

it's it's a start of

02:45

degradation could the oxidation to this

02:48

sauce I'm most curious to see oh hey

02:51

here's the little

02:54

pre-measured you put water up to this

02:57

and that's what you add to your f RH for

03:00

a perfect

03:02

activation it's like a couple ounces of

03:05

water that you need to use that is a

03:08

drawback for this it requires more water

03:10

to activate this very likely

03:13

double-sided oh yeah it sure

03:16

is wow these things are really cool

03:19

double-sided extra tough flameless rash

03:22

in here with a heat sleeve on the

03:24

outside and that's so you know it

03:27

probably doesn't melt the surface of

03:29

something else that it's on cuz it gets

03:31

so hot it's almost too

03:37

hot examine it briefly there will be

03:41

like FR residue on this I remember how

03:45

this is It's good to see one again it's

03:48

been probably N9 years since I've

03:49

checked this ration out wow look at that

03:53

residue and it's just feels like chalk

03:57

so rust that's see assorted fried

04:00

rice 280 g a little bit larger of a

04:04

portion size than your standard MRE look

04:07

at this spoon and a little napkin at

04:10

least they give you that much that over

04:13

there not bad all right let's get this s

04:16

on rre nice okay let's first start off

04:19

by got to fill this

04:25

thing there we go see how well this

04:28

works after 13

04:40

years just set that

04:44

there nothing yet it's probably a

04:48

dud who knows maybe it'll work fine

04:52

probably not

05:05

there we

05:11

go here

05:12

here

05:23

wait what a bummer

05:31

the F FR is in NT salt magnesium and

05:35

iron moisture got in years

05:38

ago there's the assorted fried rice

05:41

there's sausage fried rice it's about as

05:43

good as it's going to get for this one

05:46

there see what time it'll be filmed

05:49

again these things were all opened up

05:51

and eaten pretty much a long time ago

05:54

not many type of Leons left unless

05:56

someone has in their collection it's

05:58

going to be cool to see we'll check out

06:01

a couple more rations that spoon is

06:03

awesome wow that's like a old school MCI

06:07

spoon it's

06:11

tough It's just too bad the FR FR is no

06:15

good and these will always be like this

06:19

yeah at that moisture content you know

06:23

it still smells okay almost want to try

06:26

some

06:32

why they give you that napkin you need

06:34

it I

06:37

just is that a piece of ham in there

06:41

let's check out that spicy sauce I'm

06:43

just going to tear that at the notch cuz

06:45

I want to know how efficient it is plus

06:48

when I save it for display it'll look

06:50

more

06:56

authentic looking like a soy sauce

07:01

here Savory spicy like almost like Gravy

07:08

Sauce H sesame seed high fat content no

07:14

rancidity look at that that is pure

07:20

goodness you could have eaten it like a

07:23

bar out of the pouch if you didn't have

07:25

time to heat it that'd probably be a way

07:27

to go

07:30

get some real bites make it last longer

07:33

too R has a high glycemic index it's

07:36

like pretty much like eating sugar this

07:39

will keep you in the game that's for

07:46

sure nice look at that

07:54

ham field operation food that's the

07:57

classification of this stuff logistic

08:00

Supply Department like their natic

08:03

pretty much came up with some sort of

08:05

compressed dry biscuit by the end of the

08:08

Korean War I've never seen a picture by

08:11

1979 they came up with their first retor

08:14

pouch

08:16

Mains the Tye 761 compressed food bar

08:20

ended up seeing actual combat usage

08:23

along with the very first retor pouch

08:26

Tech they were used by Scout Troops

08:28

patrolling long range reconnaissance

08:31

Patrol missions

08:39

essentially here one sec oh and the only

08:44

difference between that initial

08:46

prototype retor pouch ration and later

08:49

like versions like the type o9

08:52

self-heating meal is this thing has a

08:55

flameless ration heater in it you can

08:58

heat your food zes aren't always too

09:01

reliable here one

09:04

sec oh then there's this thing which

09:07

combats hypoxia altitude

09:11

sickness got this from a ration guy

09:13

years ago he ate one and I got the other

09:16

there were two in there as you can see

09:19

look at that combats hypoxia because it

09:22

has specific nutritional additions to it

09:27

this product is developed using fr

09:29

mation engineering technology it can

09:32

significantly increase the body's blood

09:34

oxygen saturation in Plateau hypoxic

09:38

environments improve blood supply to the

09:40

brain promote energy metabolism and has

09:44

significant anti-hypoxic effects this

09:47

product can be consumed by troops

09:48

rushing the plateau and troops stationed

09:51

on the plateau ingredients are

09:54

anti-hypoxic fermentation broth red bean

09:57

paste sucrose Etc ready to eat after

10:01

opening the box one box at a time two to

10:04

three boxes a

10:18

day that's a nice sweet red bean

10:22

flavor red bean jelly bar it is

10:26

delectable a smooth wispy sweet

10:29

sweetness tasting almost like a fruit

10:31

bar like a fruit leather a little bit of

10:34

like a prune flavor perhaps it's rich

10:38

and slight malt

10:40

too give you a quick boost of energy

10:43

you'll actually want to eat it this is

10:46

one of the tastiest little things I've

10:48

tried out of a pla rations so

10:51

far you all the people that climbed

10:53

Mount Everest and then the ones that

10:56

didn't make it you know this might have

10:58

made a difference

11:00

you know scenario where you're having to

11:01

stay focused on some high

11:05

altitude like cold climate might be

11:08

might be rough you could probably mix

11:10

that fermentation into something else

11:12

but will the sulter be inclined to

11:14

actually eat it is the question with

11:17

this it would be no question they would

11:20

eat it routinely along with their

11:22

standard rash and it is adding

11:24

additional caloric content

11:27

supplementation in these climates that

11:29

would require

11:34

it probably helps with blood flow it's

11:36

one of the greatest things I've ever

11:39

eaten plus I haven't eaten much in the

11:42

last two days that's why I mustered the

11:44

courage to try out the other thing um

11:47

still on the ropes about it actually

11:51

this it's like the leather of a th000

11:55

fruits the flavor is mild yet complex

12:03

China really does have a ration for

12:05

everything that right there was pretty

12:07

cool here let's try this out really dry

12:12

and looks relatively

12:15

unchanged here hold on one sec I got to

12:18

show you the typo3 individual food for

12:23

paratroopers comes in three separate

12:25

units and a full ration the breakfast

12:29

unit lunch unit and dinner unit totals

12:32

out to 3900 calories three units this is

12:35

the breakfast unit with the type 90

12:38

compressed food 523

12:45

2020

12:47

[Applause]

12:49

okay it's right off the

12:51

bat vacuum sealed pack of peanuts 60

12:56

gam a 30 G packet of a pickled vegetable

13:01

mustard white sugar mono sodium

13:04

glutamate chili powder sesame

13:10

oil that nice plastic spoon seems less

13:16

tough than the other one but who knows

13:18

bit more bendable and you get a napkin

13:20

that's nice look at this type 90

13:24

compressed food flour palm oil white

13:27

sugar glucose and milk powder looking

13:30

pretty good all right let's get this out

13:32

on a tray nice okay let's first start

13:35

off by checking out that pickled

13:43

[Applause]

13:45

vegetable this stuff right here is

13:47

always good last out a good amount of

13:50

time too usually

14:11

look at that look at this spoon is that

14:14

even normal look at that tip on that no

14:16

that's not normal look jeez

14:20

yeah got a Sten spoon for this

14:24

one tape

14:27

90 is there a h

14:30

who knows I think so wow these look

14:34

nice they smell absolutely

14:39

incredible this is one of the greatest

14:41

smells it's like a shortening with like

14:43

a malted grain cookie smell I just can't

14:49

even describe

14:53

it compressed food bars high calorie

14:56

nutritionally dense let's check Che out

14:59

these

15:04

peanuts oh

15:06

is it's

15:08

concerning they look like boiled peanuts

15:11

smell like boiled peanuts

15:20

actually whoa let's check out this

15:23

compressed Food Bar

15:34

H very dense not overly

15:41

sweet that's like a malted shortbread

15:48

cookie these things would be effective

15:51

as a general purpose survival ration

15:53

type food bar this is the least thirst

15:56

provoking like dry compressed Food Bar

15:59

I've ever had to eat an entire biscuit

16:01

you don't need even a Chase of water

16:04

this is way better than they used to be

16:06

they've improved on the flavor and the

16:09

dryness they've increased the fat

16:11

content which alleviated that made it

16:13

taste better and they kept its shell

16:16

stability right where it needs to be I

16:18

mean this is a 4-year-old bar and it's

16:21

perfectly fresh and absolutely fantastic

16:31

you could eat it on the go easily get

16:34

the calories

16:36

down let's check out some pickled

16:55

mustard salted pickled crunchy vegetable

17:00

that is almost like kimchi or something

17:02

but then maybe less

17:06

complex kind of like a

17:14

relish it's not spoiled it's well

17:17

preserved boiled peanuts shelf stable

17:21

thermost stabilized retor or TR lamin

17:24

it's such a reasonable amount of

17:26

moisture content that it was almost like

17:29

a retor pouch but then vacuum

17:33

sealed very much sterile

17:39

nonetheless got to eat your

17:43

vegetables it just kind of reminds me of

17:47

it's always an adventure that's for sure

17:49

well anyway this is Steve 1989 I hope

17:53

you like the video and I'll be coming

17:55

back at you with something new old all

17:58

right

18:00

cool see you

18:08

[Music]

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Military RationsChinese ArmySelf-Heating FoodSurvival FoodNutritional BarsAltitude SicknessRation TechnologyEmergency RationsField RationsCombat RationsFood Engineering
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