How To Use AI To Learn Your Research Field with Perplexity AI

Science Grad School Coach
29 Jun 202309:46

TLDRThe video introduces Perplexity AI, a tool that aids in understanding and staying updated with research fields by providing accurate and sourced answers to queries. It demonstrates how to use the tool to find recent academic articles on specific topics, such as ion mobility spectrometry, and discusses its application in separating steroid isomers. The video emphasizes the utility of Perplexity AI in academic research and mentions a free 30-day research guide for further assistance.

Takeaways

  • 🔍 The video introduces the use of Perplexity AI for research purposes, providing a tool to learn about a specific research field and find recent articles.
  • 📚 Perplexity AI can be used without an account, offering answers with sourced information from various platforms like Reddit, YouTube, Wolfram Alpha, and Wikipedia.
  • 🎯 The AI tool allows users to specify the type of information they want, such as academic literature, to enhance the accuracy and relevance of the results.
  • 🔢 Perplexity AI provides citations for its answers, which can be accessed and reviewed for further information and context.
  • 🧪 The video demonstrates the AI's capability by asking a specific question related to traveling wave ion mobility, showcasing its ability to provide detailed and sourced answers.
  • 📈 The AI explains the fundamentals of traveling wave ion mobility spectrometry, its applications, and the process of ion separation based on mobility in a gas phase.
  • 🤖 The video highlights that while Perplexity AI provides accurate information, it is not infallible and users should verify the information with the provided sources.
  • 📰 The tool can help researchers find the most recent articles in their field by narrowing the search to academic sources.
  • 🔎 The video provides an example of finding recent literature on the separation of steroid isomers using Perplexity AI, yielding a mix of relevant and less relevant results.
  • 📝 The presenter suggests that Perplexity AI is a useful tool for both gaining a broad understanding of a field and for finding specific, recent research articles.
  • 💡 The video concludes with a recommendation for a 30-day research jumpstart guide for those looking to deepen their understanding of a research field and utilize AI tools effectively.

Q & A

  • What is the primary purpose of using Perplexity AI as discussed in the video?

    -The primary purpose of using Perplexity AI, as discussed in the video, is to learn about one's research field and find the most recent articles related to that field. It serves as a tool to gather information and sources across the internet, with a focus on academic literature for more in-depth research.

  • How does Perplexity AI differ from other AI tools like Chachi BT?

    -Perplexity AI is noted to provide more accurate information, particularly in the sources it offers. While both tools are built on OpenAI's GPT engine, Perplexity AI is designed to give users access to a broader range of references, including academic literature, Reddit, YouTube, Wolfram Alpha, and Wikipedia, enhancing the depth and reliability of the information provided.

  • What type of information can be pulled using Perplexity AI?

    -Perplexity AI can pull information from various sources. Users can select the type of information they want, such as academic literature, Reddit, YouTube, and Wikipedia, allowing them to tailor their search to their specific needs.

  • How does Perplexity AI provide citations for its answers?

    -Perplexity AI provides citations in the form of numbers scattered throughout the text. These numbers correspond to the citations listed below the answer, which can be opened in a new tab for further reading and verification.

  • What is the significance of the fundamental article on traveling wave ion mobility spectrometry found by Perplexity AI?

    -The fundamental article on traveling wave ion mobility spectrometry, referred to as the 'Bible' of the field, provides the mathematical basis for the technique. It's significant because it offers a comprehensive understanding of the principles behind traveling wave ion mobility spectrometry, which is crucial for anyone working in the field.

  • How does traveling wave ion mobility spectrometry work?

    -Traveling wave ion mobility spectrometry is a technique that separates ions based on their mobility in a gas phase. Ions are first ionized and then introduced to a region with a traveling wave generated by a DC potential. The traveling wave causes the ions to move through the gas phase, and they are separated based on their mobility, which is a measure of how quickly they move under the influence of an electric field.

  • What are some of the applications of traveling wave ion mobility spectrometry mentioned in the video?

    -The video mentions a variety of applications for traveling wave ion mobility spectrometry, including the separation of lipid isomers and structural characterization. It's noted for its potential in the field of mass spectrometry, particularly for the analysis of steroids and other lipids.

  • What is the importance of gases in the cell during ion mobility spectrometry?

    -Gases in the cell are crucial for ion mobility spectrometry because they facilitate the movement of ions. The ions move through the gas under the influence of an electric field and the traveling wave, which allows for their separation based on their mobility.

  • How does Perplexity AI handle follow-up questions and related queries?

    -Perplexity AI provides related questions for further exploration, allowing users to delve deeper into a topic. These follow-up questions can help users gain a more comprehensive understanding of the subject matter and encourage critical thinking about the information provided.

  • How accurate is the information generated by Perplexity AI?

    -While Perplexity AI aims to provide accurate information, it is not infallible. The video notes that some details may be incorrect or less precise, such as the relationship between drift time and mobility in different types of mass spectrometry. Therefore, it is recommended to use the provided sources for verification and deeper understanding.

  • What is the role of the mass spectrometer in traveling wave ion mobility spectrometry?

    -The mass spectrometer plays a crucial role in traveling wave ion mobility spectrometry as it is responsible for detecting the separated ions. The technique is often coupled with mass spectrometry, which allows for the identification and quantification of the separated ions based on their mobility and mass-to-charge ratio.

Outlines

00:00

🤖 Introduction to Perplexity AI for Research

This paragraph introduces the use of Perplexity AI, a tool that assists in learning about one's research field and finding recent articles. It highlights the ability to ask questions and receive answers without needing an account, and emphasizes the accuracy of the sources provided compared to other AI tools like Chachi BT. The user demonstrates how to select the type of information to pull from, such as academic literature, Reddit, YouTube, Wolfram Alpha, and Wikipedia. The video creator tests the AI with a specific question from their research field, showcasing the AI's capability to provide detailed information and citations, including a key article in the field of traveling wave ion mobility spectrometry. The paragraph also discusses the importance of verifying AI-generated information with the provided sources for accuracy.

05:00

📚 Finding Relevant Literature with Perplexity AI

In this paragraph, the focus shifts to how researchers can find more relevant literature using Perplexity AI. The user narrows down the source selection to academic sources and asks the AI to find the most recent articles on the separation of steroid isomers using ion mobility spectrometry. The AI provides three articles, including a recent review from 2023 and two older articles from 2019. The user evaluates the relevance and accuracy of the AI's response, noting that while the AI did well in providing broad information, it is always important to verify the details with the actual papers. The paragraph concludes with a mention of a free 30-day research jumpstart guide for further learning and a teaser for upcoming tutorials on using AI tools in research.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Perplexity AI

Perplexity AI is an artificial intelligence tool designed to assist in learning and researching specific fields. In the video, it is presented as a resource that can answer questions without needing an account and provides accurate sources for its answers. It is used to demonstrate how one can find recent articles and understand the basics of a research field.

💡GPT-4

GPT-4 is the latest version of the Generative Pre-trained Transformer, an AI language model developed by OpenAI. It is mentioned in the video as the underlying technology for Perplexity AI and other similar tools. GPT-4 is noted for its advanced capabilities compared to its predecessor, GPT-3.

💡Traveling Wave Ion Mobility Spectrometry (TWIMS)

Traveling Wave Ion Mobility Spectrometry is a technique used to separate ions based on their mobility within a gas phase. It involves the use of a traveling wave generated by a DC potential to move ions through a gas and separate them based on their mobility, which is a measure of their speed under the influence of an electric field.

💡Citations

Citations in the context of the video refer to the references provided by the Perplexity AI for the information it presents. These citations are sources that users can click on to verify the accuracy and credibility of the information given by the AI.

💡Academic Literature

Academic literature consists of scholarly articles, papers, and books published in academic journals and by academic presses. In the video, the focus is on finding recent academic literature within a specific research field, using Perplexity AI to filter results from academic sources.

💡Steroids

Steroids are a class of chemical compounds that include hormones, alkaloids, and other biologically active substances. In the context of the video, steroids are discussed as a form of lipid that can be separated and analyzed using ion mobility spectrometry.

💡Lipid Isomers

Lipid isomers are molecules that have the same molecular formula and sequence of bonded atoms but differ in the arrangement of these atoms. In the video, the focus is on the separation and analysis of these isomers using ion mobility spectrometry techniques.

💡DC Waves

DC Waves, in the context of ion mobility spectrometry, refer to the direct current waves used to generate a traveling wave within the instrument. These waves are essential for the ion separation process in TWIMS.

💡Mobility

In the field of ion mobility spectrometry, mobility is a measure of how quickly ions move through a gas under the influence of an electric field. It is a key parameter in separating and identifying ions based on their size, shape, and charge.

💡Research Jumpstart Guide

The Research Jumpstart Guide is a resource mentioned in the video designed to help individuals quickly learn about and dive into a specific research field. It is offered as a free PDF to assist users in their research endeavors.

💡AI Tools in Research

AI Tools in Research refer to the various artificial intelligence-based software and platforms that assist in conducting research, such as data analysis, literature review, and hypothesis generation. In the video, Perplexity AI is an example of an AI tool used for research purposes.

Highlights

The video provides a tutorial on using Perplexity AI for research purposes.

Perplexity AI can be used without an account to answer questions and provide sources.

The AI tool is more accurate than some other tools like Chachi BT, especially in academic sources.

Users can select the type of information source, such as academic literature, Reddit, YouTube, etc.

The AI provides citations for its answers, which can be opened in new tabs for further reading.

An example question about 'traveling wave ion Mobility' is used to demonstrate the AI's capabilities.

The AI's response includes a variety of references, including a fundamental text in the field.

The AI explains the technique of traveling wave ion mobility spectrometry in plain English.

The AI correctly identifies the process of ionization and the use of traveling waves in the mobility instrument.

The AI mentions the importance of gases in the cell for ion mobility.

The AI provides related questions for further exploration of the topic.

The AI can find recent articles in a specific research field, such as the separation of steroid isomers.

The AI lists recent academic articles with their publication dates, showing the most recent first.

The AI's response includes the user's own research paper, demonstrating its ability to recognize relevant work.

The AI's information is not completely accurate, emphasizing the need to verify information with sources.

The video concludes with a recommendation for a 30-day research jumpstart guide for further learning.