What is plagiarism? | Scribbr ๐
TLDRThe video script by Jessica from Scribbr emphasizes the importance of academic integrity by explaining the concept of plagiarism and its consequences. It outlines five types of plagiarism: verbatim, mosaic, paraphrasing, global, and self-plagiarism, highlighting the seriousness of each. The video aims to educate viewers on how to properly cite sources to avoid plagiarism, stressing that even one's own previous work should not be reused without proper attribution.
Takeaways
- ๐ซ Understanding Plagiarism: Plagiarism is using someone else's words or ideas without proper citation, which is unacceptable in academic settings.
- โฑ๏ธ Consequences of Plagiarism: Committing plagiarism can lead to severe penalties such as failing a course, suspension, or expulsion from university.
- ๐ Detection of Plagiarism: Tools like Turnitin can easily detect various types of plagiarism, emphasizing the importance of original work and proper citation.
- ๐ Verbatim Plagiarism: Directly copying text without citation is considered verbatim plagiarism. Use quotation marks and cite the source when using exact words.
- ๐งฉ Patchwork Plagiarism: Combining phrases and ideas from different sources without citation is known as mosaic or patchwork plagiarism, which requires effort but is still dishonest.
- ๐ Paraphrasing Plagiarism: Even when rewriting in your own words, it's crucial to credit the original source to avoid unintentional plagiarism.
- ๐ Global Plagiarism: Presenting someone else's entire work as your own, whether found online or written by someone else, is a serious form of plagiarism.
- ๐ Self-Plagiarism: Reusing previously submitted work or recycling ideas from past assignments is considered self-plagiarism and is an academic no-no.
- ๐ Proper Citation: Always give credit where it's due by citing sources to ensure academic integrity and avoid plagiarism.
- ๐ Academic Goals: The video aims to help achieve academic goals by educating on the dangers and avoidance of plagiarism.
Q & A
What is plagiarism?
-Plagiarism is the act of using someone else's words or ideas without giving proper credit to the source and presenting it as your own work.
Why is plagiarism considered a serious academic offense?
-Plagiarism is a serious academic offense because it involves dishonesty and can lead to severe consequences such as failing a course, suspension, or even expulsion from the university.
What are the five types of plagiarism mentioned in the script?
-The five types of plagiarism mentioned are verbatim plagiarism, patchwork or mosaic plagiarism, paraphrasing plagiarism, global plagiarism, and self-plagiarism.
How can you avoid committing verbatim plagiarism?
-To avoid verbatim plagiarism, you should quote the original source by using quotation marks and include an in-text citation when using an author's exact words.
What is patchwork or mosaic plagiarism?
-Patchwork or mosaic plagiarism involves copying phrases and ideas from different sources and combining them to create a new text, often with some paraphrasing involved.
Why is paraphrasing plagiarism the most common type of plagiarism?
-Paraphrasing plagiarism is the most common because it involves rewriting content in one's own words, which can easily be done without proper citation if the person is not careful about giving credit to the original source.
What does global plagiarism entail?
-Global plagiarism involves taking someone else's entire work and presenting it as your own, which includes submitting found texts online or having someone else write your essay.
What is self-plagiarism?
-Self-plagiarism occurs when you reuse work that you've previously submitted, such as turning in a paper for another class or recycling ideas from previous assignments.
How can you avoid committing self-plagiarism?
-To avoid self-plagiarism, ensure that you do not submit work that you have already been credited for in the past and always create original content for each assignment.
What is the importance of using plagiarism checkers like Turnitin?
-Plagiarism checkers like Turnitin are important because they can easily detect various types of plagiarism, helping to ensure academic integrity and prevent dishonest practices.
What should you do if you are unsure about how to properly cite a source?
-If you are unsure about how to properly cite a source, seek guidance from your institution's guidelines, consult with a professor or librarian, or use online resources to learn the correct citation methods.
Outlines
๐จ Understanding Plagiarism and Its Consequences
This paragraph introduces the concept of plagiarism, emphasizing its importance in academic settings. Plagiarism is defined as the act of using someone else's words or ideas without proper attribution, which is considered a serious academic offense. The consequences of plagiarism are highlighted, ranging from failing a course to suspension or expulsion from university. The paragraph also mentions the existence of plagiarism checkers like Turnitin that can easily detect various types of plagiarism, urging students to avoid such practices.
๐ Types of Plagiarism: Verbatim and Mosaic
This section delves into two specific types of plagiarism: verbatim and mosaic. Verbatim plagiarism involves directly copying text from a source without citing the author, which is resolved by quoting the original source and providing an in-text citation. Mosaic plagiarism, on the other hand, is described as piecing together phrases and ideas from different sources to form a new text, often involving paraphrasing. The paragraph advises that putting in the effort to avoid plagiarism is better than risking academic penalties.
๐ Common Paraphrasing Plagiarism and How to Avoid It
Paraphrasing plagiarism is discussed as the most common type, where students rewrite content in their own words but fail to cite the original source. The paragraph stresses the importance of giving credit to the original author even when the content has been paraphrased. It also offers assistance for those who need help with paraphrasing and encourages viewers to watch another video for guidance on the topic.
๐ Global Plagiarism: The Serious Offense
Global plagiarism is defined as presenting someone else's entire work as your own, which includes both submitting found online texts and using essays written by others. This type of plagiarism is considered highly serious as it involves a direct lie about the work's authorship. The paragraph warns against this practice, highlighting the severe academic and ethical implications.
๐ Self-Plagiarism: Reusing Your Own Work
Self-plagiarism is explained as the act of reusing previously submitted work or recycled ideas from past assignments. Despite being one's own work, this practice is considered academic dishonesty since credit has already been received for the same content. The paragraph advises against submitting the same work for different classes and encourages viewers to move on to learn how to avoid plagiarism, ending with a prompt to like and subscribe for more content.
Mindmap
Keywords
๐กPlagiarism
๐กCitation
๐กVerbatim Plagiarism
๐กPatchwork Plagiarism
๐กParaphrasing Plagiarism
๐กGlobal Plagiarism
๐กSelf-Plagiarism
๐กAcademic Integrity
๐กTurnitin
๐กQuotation
Highlights
Plagiarism is using someone else's words or ideas without crediting the source.
Citing sources is essential even when using others' words and ideas.
Committing plagiarism can lead to severe consequences like failing a course or expulsion from university.
There are 5 types of plagiarism, all of which are unacceptable.
Turnitin is a plagiarism checker that can detect various types of plagiarism easily.
Verbatim plagiarism involves directly copying text without citing the author.
To avoid verbatim plagiarism, quote the original source and include an in-text citation.
Patchwork or mosaic plagiarism involves combining phrases and ideas from different sources.
Paraphrasing plagiarism is common and occurs when ideas are rewritten in one's own words without citation.
Global plagiarism is the act of presenting someone else's entire work as your own.
Self-plagiarism occurs when reusing previously submitted work or ideas.
Even one's own work cannot be reused for academic credit without consequences.
Avoiding plagiarism ensures academic integrity and prevents academic dishonesty.
There are resources available to learn how to paraphrase effectively and avoid plagiarism.
Understanding the different types of plagiarism is crucial for academic success.